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KMID : 0869120190210010070
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기초간호자연과학회지
2019 Volume.21 No. 1 p.70 ~ p.76
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The Influence of Chronotype and Self-Efficacy on Problem Drinking in Undergraduate Students
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Kim Jeong-Hun
Song Yeong-Suk
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the influence of chronotype and self-efficacy on drinking problem in undergraduate students.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was adopted for the 177 undergraduate students in D, G, and K city in 2017. The data was analyzed for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 18.0 program.
Results: Chronotype (β=-.31, p<.001), self-efficacy (β=27, p<.001) and religion (β=-.19, p=.005) were identified as the factors influencing drinking problem in the subjects. The model explained 19% of variance in drinking problem (F=11.36, p<.001).
Conclusion: It is necessary to develop and apply a program that would consider chronotype and self-efficacy factors to reduce the drinking problem in undergraduate students.
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KEYWORD
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Alcohol drinking in college, Circadian rhythm, Self-efficacy
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